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Which of the following molecules has a non-zero dipole moment?

NEET UG 2021 · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure · medium

NEET 20214 options · 1 correct

Which of the following molecules has a non-zero dipole moment?

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Answer: A

NH3

Why

CO2 is linear, CCl4 is tetrahedral and BF3 is trigonal planar, so in each case the bond dipoles cancel. NH3 is pyramidal because of the lone pair on nitrogen, so the bond dipoles add to a net dipole moment of about 1.47 D.

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